What is Grievous Bodily Harm (GBH)?
Grievous Bodily Harm (GBH) is the unlawful or malicious use of force against a person, resulting in significant damage or serious harm to the body. GBH is categorized into two sections:
- Section 18 GBH: This involves the intention to cause serious harm. For example, hitting someone with a bat during a fight, causing significant injury.
- Section 20 GBH: This does not involve specific intent but occurs when harm is foreseeable. For instance, tackling someone to the ground in a fight, causing them to hit their head and sustain serious injury.
What’s the Difference Between ABH and GBH?
The main difference between Actual Bodily Harm (ABH) and GBH lies in the severity of the harm caused, including psychological harm. ABH involves harm that affects the victim’s health or comfort, whereas GBH involves really serious harm. Both offenses can be committed intentionally or recklessly, impacting the severity of the sentence.
Sentencing Guidelines for GBH
Sentencing for GBH can range from 2 years to life imprisonment, typically falling between 2 and 16 years. The length of the sentence depends on several factors:
- Whether charged with Section 20 GBH (up to 7 years) or Section 18 GBH (life imprisonment, typically up to 16 years).
- Degree of planning involved.
- Use of highly dangerous weapons.
- Vulnerability of the victim.
- Role in the group activity.
- Intention behind the attack.
- Severity and life-threatening nature of the injury.
What Should You Do if You’ve Been Charged with GBH?
If you or a family member are accused of GBH, it is crucial to seek legal advice immediately. Receiving the best possible guidance and providing detailed facts about your case is essential to ensuring a favorable outcome.
At Fahrenheit Law, our experienced and skilled defence solicitors and advocates are committed to offering top-notch legal advice and representation, from the police station to the courtroom. Contact us for immediate assistance and expert legal support.
